In this era of modernization, many people are suffering from a mental health condition characterized by persistent, intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviors or mental acts that a person feels driven to perform which is known as obsessive compulsive disorder familiar as OCD. This consists of two main components: obsessions and compulsions.

In this era of modernization, many people are suffering from a mental health condition characterized by persistent, intrusive thoughts and repetitive behaviors or mental acts that a person feels driven to perform which is known as obsessive compulsive disorder familiar as OCD. This consists of two main components: obsessions and compulsions.
Obsessions are unwanted, intrusive thoughts, images or urges that create significant distress.
Compulsions are repetitive behaviors or mental acts performed in response to obsessions to reduce anxiety or prevent a feared event.
Obsessive compulsive disorder is definitely a burning issue among youth. People with this condition often feel intense anxiety if they do not carry out their compulsions. These behaviors can significantly interfere with daily activities and cause distress.
According to the World Health Organization this affects around 2-3% of the global population. It can occur in people of all ages from children to adults and can significantly impact a person's quality of life if left untreated.
Precipitating Factors
The exact cause is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a complex interplay of genetic, neurological, environmental and psychological factors. Some potential factors that may contribute to their development may include:
Genetics
There is evidence to suggest that there may be a genetic component, as this condition can run in families.
Neurological 
Differences in the structure and function of certain areas of the brain, particularly those involved in regulating fear and anxiety, may play a role in the development of OCD.
Environmental
Stressful life events, trauma or significant life changes may trigger the onset of OCD in some individuals.
IMPACT ON DAILY LIFE 
Time-consuming rituals
Individuals with OCD may spend a significant amount of time engaging in compulsive rituals which can interfere with daily activities and responsibilities.
Interference with work or school
OCD symptoms can disrupt concentration, productivity and attendance at work or school leading to difficulties in meeting deadlines and performing tasks effectively.
Social and interpersonal relationships
OCD can lead to social withdrawal, avoidance of certain situations and strained relationships due to the distress caused by obsessions and compulsions.
Emotional distress
The intrusive thoughts and anxiety associated with OCD can cause significant emotional distress leading to feelings of shame, guilt and frustration.
Physical impact
The repetitive behaviors can lead to physical discomfort, skin irritation and other health-related issues.
Overall, OCD can have a profound impact on an individual's quality of life, making it important to seek professional help for effective management and treatment of the disorder. Therapy, medication and support from mental health professionals can help individuals with OCD regain control over their lives and improve their daily functioning.
AYURVEDIC MANAGEMENT 
Ayurveda suggests specific herbs and formulations to help calm the mind and reduce anxiety. These are Tagar, Vacha, Brahmi, Mulethi , Guduchi, Jatamansi, Jyotishmati, Mandukparni, Shankhpushpi and Ashwagandha.
Ayurvedic Formulations for OCD
•    Brahmi Vati
•    Smritisagar Ras
•    Saraswatarishta
•    Manasmitra Vati
•    Panchgavya Ghrit
However, it is important to consult with a qualified ayurvedic practitioner for proper guidance and dosage.
Lifestyle Modifications
Ayurveda emphasizes the importance of maintaining a regular daily routine to support overall balance. This includes waking up early in the morning, practising yoga or stretching exercises, engaging in regular physical activity and getting sufficient restful sleep. Creating a nurturing and calming environment at home and work, can also be beneficial.
MEDITATION
Ayurvedic practices, such as meditation, pranayama and mindfulness techniques, can help cultivate awareness, reduce stress and promote a sense of inner calmness. These practices can be incorporated into daily life to manage anxiety  and gain psychological well-being. Meditation is to focus or concentrate on any object. It is the easiest and the best remedy for OCD. For meditation, a person needs to find a peaceful environment and easy  sitting, lying or walking.
PANCHAKARMA
Panchakarma is a purification and detoxification therapy in Ayurveda. It involves a series of therapeutic procedures to eliminate toxins and restore balance in the body.  Treatments administered under the guidance of an experienced Ayurvedic practitioner, can be helpful in managing stress and promoting overall wellness.
While Panchakarma is not specifically targeted towards OCD, it can be beneficial in promoting overall well-being and balancing the doshas in the body. Some common Panchakarma therapies that may be recommended in Ayurveda for general mental health support include:
Abhyanga
Abhyanga, an ayurvedic massage therapy, can have a calming effect on the mind and body. The warm oil used during abhyanga helps reduce stress and promote relaxation. 
Swedana
Swedana involves herbal steam treatment and has relaxing effect on the body and mind. The warmth and moisture of the steam can help reduce tension and promote a sense of calm.
Nasya
Involves insufflation of herbal oils, juices or powders through nasal route that works significantly in rejuvenation of mind, as nose is considered to be the door to brain. 
Medicated ghrits/oils for Nasya
•    Brahmi ghrit 
•    Dhatryadi ghrit
•    Ksheerbala taila
•    Sahacharadi taila
Basti 
Basti acts on OCD by balancing the doshas. It helps remove toxins and promote overall well-being, which can have a positive effect on the mind.
It is important to remember that ayurvedic management should be approached as a complement to conventional treatments. It is recommended to consult with a qualified ayurvedic practitioner or healthcare professional.
Shirodhara
Is thought to have a calming effect on the mind and nervous system. It involves pouring warm oil on the forehead, which can help reduce stress and promote relaxation. 
Common oils used in Shirodhara are Bala oil, Sesame oil, Chandan oil, Aamlaki oil and Brahmi oil.
Diet and lifestyle
• Getting up early in morning and avoiding keeping awake at night and doing regular physical activity such as walking, jogging, yoga or exercises.
•    According to ayurveda, adopting the sattvic diet can help balance the mind and promote overall well-being. Eat lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins and good fats. Try to avoid too much caffeine and sugary stuff and maintaining regular timings of taking meals with peaceful mind. Avoiding lot of discussions & TV watching during meal.
•    Making prayers, reading spiritual texts and good literature and doing deep breathing and meditation. This helps calm the mind and also help improve mental strength.
•    Stay away from alcohol and drugs.
•    It is good to have a family, friends and a support group to talk with. They can understand and help during struggling period.
Conclusion
In 21st century, OCD is a burning health issue faced by all age groups especially among the youth. As society is becoming more and more urban and complex, this disorder is increasing day by day. By following above stated ayurvedic regimens and therapies one can easily overcome this burning issue. 
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